Kadlec presented project to create a corridor in the southern
Councilman Rafael Kadlec Thursday presented a draft ordinance which requests the Municipal Executive of the City of resistance to enter the paving schedule for 2011, Fortin Rivadavia streets of 0 Larreta to 1600 and from 0 to 1100.
Residents of the Southern resistance to raised Department of the block of the Civic Coalition ARI, by Rafael Kadlec, the initiative to have a corridor, which ends provide the district with Av Ricardo Güiraldes Hernandarias, and that there is no paved artery between Avenues Edison and Marconi and National Sovereignty and the Falkland Islands.
This project of the creation of a corridor referred to the paving of the street between Avenida Rivadavia Fortin Soldier Alberdi and Aguilera, and Larreta Street between Avenues Alberdi and Hernandarias, with the primary care needs of transport and movement of neighbors of the Southern Zone of Resistance.
The draft ordinance was presented Thursday to enter next week for the second session of the City Council of Resistance.
Friday, March 4, 2011
Wednesday, March 2, 2011
How To Get Hacked Roms For Gpsphone
Conclusion I: Strategic points of recogida - Conclusion I: Strategic points of collection - Conclusion I: Strategic Collecting points Management
When thinking about solutions, we must make population and strategic collection points. In previous publications has been written about the difficulties of placing a collection on public roads or transit sites frequently because they must meet certain legal requirements and safety measures. In any case, this section we have placed before the hypothesis was feasible the idea of \u200b\u200binstalling containers in different parts of the city, and key questions have been raised to carry it out. The first thing that comes to mind is what are the most traveled and in which areas of the city is densely populated. For locate the busiest points, we must take into account that can access the oil and can provide a suitable environment for the container. Being very large containers in some cases, we have thought of inserting (like a drawer) on facades of city buildings or public property, thus avoiding damage or major urban impacts, and allowing easier control of the container and residue. These places can be community centers, markets, schools, gymnasiums, parks nearby buildings surrounded by houses, kiosks with an add-on module, such as public toilets that have controlled either by the establishment, parking public and even to establish agreements with shopping malls and supermarkets. Locating the areas where homes are more focused, we can find points near the origin of the waste (home).
Versión en Español:
To propose a plan for our waste collection, we thought of some strategies that can respond to this situation. In collaboration with the city of La Coruna, who has facilitated recent demographic data, we could analyze what areas of the city are the most populated in order to obtain greater cooperation of citizens, especially during the early stages of the possible solution.
To propose a plan for our waste collection, we thought of some strategies that can respond to this situation. In collaboration with the city of La Coruna, who has facilitated recent demographic data, we could analyze what areas of the city are the most populated in order to obtain greater cooperation of citizens, especially during the early stages of the possible solution.
demographic data, we extracted some information that might be interesting to see when do we need a proper management domestic fats in a city like this.
Galicia than average population density of Spain with a significant difference. English average is 80 inhabitants per km2, while Galicia is the average of 93.6 inhabitants per km2. With this in mind, it is noted that the most populated areas are Pontevedra, La Coruña and its surrounding municipalities. Referring to the municipality of La Coruña, we have a population density of 6471.3 inhabitants per km2.
To begin, it is useful to place the reader in the city and the spatial distribution of the same. The city of La Coruña is divided into 10 census tracts with corresponding census tracts. We analyzed the density of population by district and by section, as shown on the maps that follow:
district analysis clearly shows that start at the District 6, continuing the district 4 and if the process is viable, we will continue the process to the district 3. Given this trend, the program should end extending to all districts of the city, with varying intensity, depending on population density and other possible constraints.
To put names, Districts 6 and 4 draw an inverted "L" that runs from the Avenida de Negreira to Mayor Alfonso Molina Avenue, flanked by Outeiro Round and Round Nelle.
The map of density per section, we see that the Ronda de Outeiro is a clear axis of maximum density and the Ronda de Nelle has a high density except the section from its intersection with Avenida Finisterre to the intersection of Alfonso Molina. This may be because the running round the sides of two major parks, the Walk of Bridges and the Parque de Santa Margarita, which corresponds to the lower density housing in this section and therefore a lower density of population, however, this area has much foot traffic, causing many citizens to move to these areas for recreation.
|
| fraction districts of La Coruña |
possible to establish collection points in the area described or vicinity, we made contact again with the council to hear public spaces available in the face of a pilot project to measure the impact of this initiative on citizenship. While it is true that in some sections is complicated find space to meet the right conditions, we were able to make several points where they could locate the first container and the same way, it's points where access to a larger or smaller vehicle would have difficulty carrying out collection. The points are detailed in the image plane.
Galego Version:
To begin, it is useful to place the reader in the city and the spatial distribution of it. The city of La Coruña is divided into 10 census districts with corresponding census sections. We analyzed the density of population by district and by section, as shown on the maps that follow:
Coa to propose a plan for or Noso Recoll residue, we some strategies that can address the situation AThis. In partnership with the municipality of São Paulo, which provided us with recent demographic data, we could analyze what areas of the city are the most populated areas in order to abtermo the largest collaboration of citizens, especially in the early stages of a possible solution.
Of the demographic data, we extract some data that may be interesting in time to see why you need a proper management of domestic fats in a city that eats.
Galicia exceeds the average population density of Spain with a difference. The English average is 80 inhabitants / km 2, while the Portuguese average is 93.6 inhabitants / km 2. Taking this into account, it should be noted that the areas most populated Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo and its municipalities. Referíndonos the city of Sao Paulo, we meet with a population density of 6,471.3 inhabitants / km 2.
to think of a solution, we think that the population at strategic collection points. In previous publications, wrote about the difficulties of Delegation, located a collection point on public roads or places of transit policy, it must meet certain legal requirements and safety measures. Anyway, this item put forward the hypothesis that the idea was feasible to install containers in various parts of the city, and there were key issues to take him out. The first thing that occurs and what points more forward and in what areas of the city there is a higher population density. To find the points brought forward must be taken into account that can be accessed with the oil and who may have a suitable environment for the container. In the case of containers too large in some cases, it was thought in insertalos (like a drawer) facades of municipal buildings or public property, thus avoiding imperfections or major urban impacts. And allowing an easier control of the container and residue. These places may be civic centers, markets, schools, Polideportivo, buildings near the park surrounded by homes, kiosco added a module, such as those with access to bathrooms controlled by the public charge of the establishment, parking lots and even into agreements with shopping malls and supermarkets. Finding areas where it concentrates more homes we can find points near the origin of the residue (the home).
To begin, the reader is useful Ubicar the city and the spatial distribution of the same. The city of Sao Paulo, is divided into 10 districts to the respective sections census censuses. Examined the population density by district and section, as shown in the maps that are below:
analysis shows districts claramenteque empezaremospolo District 6, District 4 and continuing through the process is feasible, we will continue for District 3. Given this trend, the program should end up spreading to all districts of the city, with greater or lesser degree, depending on population density or other possible conditions.
to place names, districts 6:04 draw an inverted "L" that extends from the Avenue to Avenue Negreira President Alfonso Molina, flanked by Outeiro Round and Round Nell.
the map density per section, we can appreciate that the Round Outeiro and a major axis of clear that the density and Round Nell has a high density except to stretch from its junction and Avenida Finisterre until intersects with Alfonso Molina. This can happen when the Round runs by the side of two major parks, El Paseo de Los Puente Park and St. Margaret, which corresponds to the lower density of homes in these parts, and therefore a lower density of population, however, this area has a lot of traffic on site, which causes many citizens to these areas desplacen esparcemento.
To establecermo possible collection points in the area described or in their neighborhood, put back in touch with the council to hear public spaces dispoñiblesde for a pilot project in order to measure the impact of this initiative on citizenship. Although it is true that some sections are difficult to find spaces that meet the conditions that meet the appropriate conditions, we were able to score many points where they could localizárseos primeiros containers and in the same way, it points where access to a vehicle more or less large would have no trouble to harvest. The points are detailed in the image plane.
English version:
To propose a collection plan for our waste, we thought of some strategies that can respond to this situation. In collaboration with the Cityhall of La Coruna, who has facilitated recent demographic data, we could analyze what areas of the city are the most populated in order to obtain greater cooperation of citizens, especially during the early stages of the possible solution.
From demographic data, we extracted some information that might be interesting to see why do we need a proper management of domestic fats in a city like this.
From demographic data, we extracted some information that might be interesting to see why do we need a proper management of domestic fats in a city like this.
Galicia exceeds the average population density of Spain with a significant difference. The English average is 80 inhabitants per km2, while the Galician average is 93.6 hab/km2. With this in mind, it is noted that the most populated areas are Pontevedra, La Coruña and its surrounding municipalities. Referring to the municipality of La Coruña, we have a population density of 6471.3 inhabitants per km2.
When thinking about solutions, we must think in population and strategic collection points. In previous publications has been written about the difficulties of placing a collection on public roads or frequent transit sites because they must respond to certain legal requirements and safety measures. In any case, in this section we faced the hypothesis that makes feasible the idea of installing containers in different parts of the city, and key questions have been raised to carry it out. The first thing that comes to mind is what are the most traveled and which areas of the city are densely populated. To find the most transited points, we must take into account that can access the oil and can provide a suitable environment for the container. Being very large containers in some cases, we have thought of inserting (like a drawer) on city buildings walls or public property, thus avoiding damage or major urban impacts, and allowing easier control of the container and residue. These places can be community centers, markets, schools, public sport centers, parks nearby buildings surrounded by houses, added a module beside kiosks, such as public toilets that have controlled either by the establishment, public parks and even shopping centers and supermarkets agreements. Locating areas where homes are more focused, we can find points near the origin of the waste (home).
To begin, it is useful to place the reader in the city and the spatial distribution of it. The city of La Coruña is divided into 10 census districts with corresponding census sections. We analyzed the density of population by district and by section, as shown on the maps that follow:
The analysis clearly shows that most populated districts begin by district 6, continuing the district 4 and if the process is viable, we will continue the process to the district 3. Given this Trend Should the program end Extending to all Districts of the city, with varying Intensity, depending on Population Density and Other Possible constraints.
Districts To put name in 6:04 draw inverted "L" that runs from the Negreira Avenue to Mayor Alfonso Molina Avenue, flanked by Nell Hill Round and Round.
Districts To put name in 6:04 draw inverted "L" that runs from the Negreira Avenue to Mayor Alfonso Molina Avenue, flanked by Nell Hill Round and Round.
In the density map section, we see the Ronda de Outeiro That more clear axis of Maximum Density and Nell Round has the high density except in the section from its intersection with Avenida Finisterre to the intersection of Alfonso Molina . This may be because the round runs the sides of two major parks, the Paseo de Los Puentes and Parque de Santa Margarita, which corresponds to the lower density housing in this section and therefore a lower density of population, however, this area has much foot traffic, causing many citizens to move to these areas for recreation.
To establish potential collection points in the area described or nearby, we made contact again with the council to know about public spaces available, facing a pilot project to measure the impact of this initiative on citizenship. While it is true that in some sections is difficult to find spaces that meet the right conditions, we were able to find several points where they could locate the first containers and the same way, those are points where the access of collection vehicle would have no difficulty in carrying out the residue. The points are detailed in the image plane.
Tuesday, March 1, 2011
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oil in Galicia - Galicia Oil Management - Oil management in Galicia
Water to avoid contamination (liters): 5,126,000
Conclusions:
Thanks to companies and municipalities as well as cited Ángel Dorrie Association ecologist Friends of the Earth.
Inglês version:
Many towns and cities of Galicia are carrying on the collection of used oil Household. This is the case of the cities Orense, Vigo and Lugo, among Others, as well as orders (La Coruña) and the village of Navy (Lugo).
These Are The Municipalities we have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is done in different ways and by different companies. We got from all them all conclusions that we will consider for the situation in the city of La Coruña.
In Galicia there are several private companies collecting and manage domestic oil and therefore, several methods for doing so. We talked to those with the highest incidence: División Verde and PMA . Broadly speaking, we can say that in Galicia there are currently two methods of collection: in drums of 50 or 100 liters ready somewhere inside buildings, neighboring communities, social centers or even supermarkets (that is PMA 's option); or approved containers in outdoor areas such as streets or squares, and those containers, according to the contractor, will have a different appearance (that is Division Verde 's option). In general, the drums are often chosen for the villages, while containers are installed in cities (although this is not true in all cases). Frequently, a company will collect the oil that will be subsequently carried to a plant for treatment (settling, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc ...). After this, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the city of Orense we told to Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Waste Cleanup Service, Department of Environment . He explained that the city provides some bottles to neighbors for the oil filling and then empty them into the container at those neighboring communities which have requested it. However, the project is not delivering the expected results and it’s thought to opt for other containers (that are not too large)instead of drums and most importantly, look for strategic points where they can be more successful. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of transit to which a neighbor can go walking in the daily / weekly routine, thus avoiding having to travel in a vehicle purpose only to deposit used oil.
In Vigo drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, neighboring communities ...
However in the city of Lugo both systems are in use: drums in neighboring communities and approved containers in supermarkets.
In Ordes and the community of Mariña (Lugo), they use patented containers used by one of the companies discussed ( División Verde ), which offers two models: one in which the oil is emptied and another in which people only deposit the bottle into the container, once full of oil (1.5 liter bottle takes to fill two months). They are not very flashy containers and have a low height. Both municipalities use the first model.
Jesús Pedreira, Councilor of Environmental and Health Rural in Ordenes council, explained that began to run the program in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in the amount of oil collected, thus decided to slightly increase the number of containers. However, in 2010 the data obtained were not so positive, and now they are thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers, but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, Ordenes matches with Orense referring to the necessity of analyse and find the strategic points to locate the containers.
Pedreira explained that the council had to pay the first year of project implementation, but from there, renews each year free agreement with the company.
You can see the data for late 2008 and throughout 2009 in order here .
As for the city of Mariña (Lugo), 10 containers are installed, and technician of the Environment also provided us with data from 2009.
Oil collected (kilos): 4,660
Water contamination was avoided (liters): 5,126,000
Thanks to companies and Municipalities as well as Angel Dorrie above-the Environmental Association Amigos da Terra.
English version:
In many towns and cities of Galicia is conducting the collection of used household oil. This is the case in the cities of Ourense , Vigo and Lugo, among others, and some people as is the case Ordes (A Coruña) and other peoples of the Navy Luguesa.
These are the municipalities we have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is done in different ways and by different companies. Got them all conclusions that we will consider the situation in the city of A Coruña.
In Galicia there are several private companies collect and manage domestic oil and Therefore, several methods for doing so. We talked to those with a higher incidence: Green Division and WFP . Broadly speaking, we can say that in Galicia there are currently two methods of collection: drums in 50 or 100 liters ready somewhere inside buildings neighboring communities, social or even local supermarkets (this is the option offered by WFP ) or approved containers in outdoor spaces like streets or squares, depending on the contractor, will be of different appearance (it's option Green Division). Every so often, a company van in question will to collect the oil that subsequently lead to a treatment plant (settling, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc ...). After this, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the city of Ourense spoke with Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Waste Cleanup Service, Department of Environment . He explained that the city provides some bottles to neighbors for the oil fill and then empty into the container to its neighboring communities have requested. However, the project is not giving the results expected and is thinking it might be better to opt for other containers (not too big) instead of drums and, most importantly, look for strategic points where they can be more successful. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of passage to which a neighbor can go walking in your daily / weekly, thus avoiding having to travel in a vehicle purpose only to deposit used oil.
Vigo drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, condominiums, ...
Without embago in the city of Lugo use both systems: drums in neighboring communities and approved containers in supermarkets.
In Ordes and a navy communications Luguesa, using patented containers Green Division. This company offers two models: one that empties the oil and another in which the container is deposited, once filled with oil (such as a 1.5 liter bottle takes to fill two months). They are not very flashy containers and have a low height. Both municipalities use the first model.
Jesus Pedreira, Concelleiro of Environment, Rural and Health Ordes council, explained that began in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in the amount of oil collected, thus decided to slightly increase the number of containers. However, in 2010 the data obtained were not so positive, they are now thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers, but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, orders for matches that of Orense as to the importance of carefully analyzing the areas where you would get a more successful participation.
Pedreira us further explained that the council had to pay the first year of implementation of the project but that from then on, every year free of charge renews the agreement with the company, which is responsible cleaning service maintenance and storage of containers.
can see the data for late 2008 and throughout 2009 on orders here.
As for the city of Lugo Navy, where 10 containers are installed, a technician of the Environment also provided us with data from 2009:
Oil collected (kilos): 4,660
In many towns and cities of Galicia is conducting the collection of used household oil. This is the case in the cities of Ourense , Vigo and Lugo, among others, and some people as is the case Ordes (A Coruña) and other peoples of the Navy Luguesa.
These are the municipalities we have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is done in different ways and by different companies. Got them all conclusions that we will consider the situation in the city of A Coruña.
In Galicia there are several private companies collect and manage domestic oil and Therefore, several methods for doing so. We talked to those with a higher incidence: Green Division and WFP . Broadly speaking, we can say that in Galicia there are currently two methods of collection: drums in 50 or 100 liters ready somewhere inside buildings neighboring communities, social or even local supermarkets (this is the option offered by WFP ) or approved containers in outdoor spaces like streets or squares, depending on the contractor, will be of different appearance (it's option Green Division). Every so often, a company van in question will to collect the oil that subsequently lead to a treatment plant (settling, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc ...). After this, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the city of Ourense spoke with Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Waste Cleanup Service, Department of Environment . He explained that the city provides some bottles to neighbors for the oil fill and then empty into the container to its neighboring communities have requested. However, the project is not giving the results expected and is thinking it might be better to opt for other containers (not too big) instead of drums and, most importantly, look for strategic points where they can be more successful. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of passage to which a neighbor can go walking in your daily / weekly, thus avoiding having to travel in a vehicle purpose only to deposit used oil.
Vigo drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, condominiums, ...
Without embago in the city of Lugo use both systems: drums in neighboring communities and approved containers in supermarkets.
In Ordes and a navy communications Luguesa, using patented containers Green Division. This company offers two models: one that empties the oil and another in which the container is deposited, once filled with oil (such as a 1.5 liter bottle takes to fill two months). They are not very flashy containers and have a low height. Both municipalities use the first model.
Jesus Pedreira, Concelleiro of Environment, Rural and Health Ordes council, explained that began in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in the amount of oil collected, thus decided to slightly increase the number of containers. However, in 2010 the data obtained were not so positive, they are now thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers, but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, orders for matches that of Orense as to the importance of carefully analyzing the areas where you would get a more successful participation.
Pedreira us further explained that the council had to pay the first year of implementation of the project but that from then on, every year free of charge renews the agreement with the company, which is responsible cleaning service maintenance and storage of containers.
can see the data for late 2008 and throughout 2009 on orders here.
As for the city of Lugo Navy, where 10 containers are installed, a technician of the Environment also provided us with data from 2009:
Oil collected (kilos): 4,660
Water to avoid contamination (liters): 5,126,000
Water contamination was avoided per person per day (liters): 1.50
Conclusions:
Acknowledgments for companies and cited Ayuntamiento and the Angel Dorrie of Green Friends of the Earth .
version Galego:
In many towns and cities of Galicia is to pursue the collection of domestic oils used. Such is the case, among others, the cities of SC , Vigo and Lugo and the village of Orders (Sao Paulo) and some cities Luguesa Navy.
These are towns which have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is made differently and through different companies. All of them have obtained some conclusions that we regard the situation in São Paulo.
In Galicia there are several private companies dedicated to the collection and management of domestic oil and therefore, several methods for doing this. We spoke with two of the highest incidence: Division and Green PMA. The large tears, we can say that currently in Galicia there are two methods of data collection: in churns 50 or 100 liters willing at some point inside buildings of communities of neighbors, local social or even supermarkets (option offering PMA ); or c ontedores approved in the outdoor spaces like streets or squares, according to the company hired, will be of different appearance (this is the providing Green Division). In general, the drums seem to be elected to the villages, while the container into the cities (even if it does not comply in all cases). Every certain time, a truck company in question will collect the oil that eventually it will lead to a plan for your treatment (decanting, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc.). After that, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the municipality of Ourense, spoke with Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Cleansing and Solid Waste Department of the Environment . Explicounos that the city offers residents a bottle for the oil and then fill the empty canister in the community of neighbors asked. But the project is not delivering the results expected, and are thinking about is perhaps best to go with containers in other formats (which are not too big) instead of the drums and, most importantly, seeking strategic points where they can have the most success. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of passage to go to a neighbor walking into your daily routine / weekly, thus avoiding having to get around the way and only one vehicle to deposit used oil.
In Vigo, the drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, communities, neighbors, ...
However in the city of Lugo use both systems, drums in the communities neighborhood and supermarkets in approved containers.
in order and in a Navy town Luguesa, use the company's patented containers Green Division, which offers two models different: one that empties the oil, and another that is deposited in the container once filled with oil (on average, a 1.5 liter bottle of oil to stay long in about 2 months). Containers are not very flashy and have a low height. Both cities use the first model.
Jesus Pedreira, Deputy Mayor of Environment, Rural Health and the municipality of Orders, explicounos that began in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in amount of oil collected, with which they would increase slightly the number of containers. However the data obtained in 2010 were not so positive, you are now thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, if the command coincides with the SC on the importance of carefully analyzing the areas that would have resulted in a successful citizen participation.
Quarry explicounos also that the city had to pay the first year, project implementation, but from there each year to renew the agreement for free with this company, ; which is in charge d cleaning service, maintenance and conservation containers.
can see the data listed in late 2008 and throughout 2009 on the orders here
The Navy Luguesa City Hall, where there are installed 10 containers, a Technical Environment also provided 2009 data:
Oil collected (kg): 4,660
Conclusions:
- There are different companies and therefore different methods of collecting oil. Each council must assess what would be the best proposal.
- is important to study the areas in which to put a container.
- Using drums may be an option not to have to put external containers take up space (parking spaces, for example). However, in some cities, like Orense, this did not work. Furthermore, as stated in other publications, domestic oil in certain amounts is a hazardous waste as required safety precautions.
- know that, depending on the companies, there are different models of containers: what to choose? The best would be a container that is too big or too flashy, which can be placed anywhere (such as a busy area) and go almost unnoticed. Also need to be comfortable when depositing the oil and accessible to all users (including disabled or wheelchair). And, ideally, would be economic.
- Important take account of the supermarkets.
Acknowledgments for companies and cited Ayuntamiento and the Angel Dorrie of Green Friends of the Earth .
version Galego:
In many towns and cities of Galicia is to pursue the collection of domestic oils used. Such is the case, among others, the cities of SC , Vigo and Lugo and the village of Orders (Sao Paulo) and some cities Luguesa Navy.
These are towns which have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is made differently and through different companies. All of them have obtained some conclusions that we regard the situation in São Paulo.
In Galicia there are several private companies dedicated to the collection and management of domestic oil and therefore, several methods for doing this. We spoke with two of the highest incidence: Division and Green PMA. The large tears, we can say that currently in Galicia there are two methods of data collection: in churns 50 or 100 liters willing at some point inside buildings of communities of neighbors, local social or even supermarkets (option offering PMA ); or c ontedores approved in the outdoor spaces like streets or squares, according to the company hired, will be of different appearance (this is the providing Green Division). In general, the drums seem to be elected to the villages, while the container into the cities (even if it does not comply in all cases). Every certain time, a truck company in question will collect the oil that eventually it will lead to a plan for your treatment (decanting, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc.). After that, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the municipality of Ourense, spoke with Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Cleansing and Solid Waste Department of the Environment . Explicounos that the city offers residents a bottle for the oil and then fill the empty canister in the community of neighbors asked. But the project is not delivering the results expected, and are thinking about is perhaps best to go with containers in other formats (which are not too big) instead of the drums and, most importantly, seeking strategic points where they can have the most success. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of passage to go to a neighbor walking into your daily routine / weekly, thus avoiding having to get around the way and only one vehicle to deposit used oil.
In Vigo, the drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, communities, neighbors, ...
However in the city of Lugo use both systems, drums in the communities neighborhood and supermarkets in approved containers.
in order and in a Navy town Luguesa, use the company's patented containers Green Division, which offers two models different: one that empties the oil, and another that is deposited in the container once filled with oil (on average, a 1.5 liter bottle of oil to stay long in about 2 months). Containers are not very flashy and have a low height. Both cities use the first model.
Jesus Pedreira, Deputy Mayor of Environment, Rural Health and the municipality of Orders, explicounos that began in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in amount of oil collected, with which they would increase slightly the number of containers. However the data obtained in 2010 were not so positive, you are now thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, if the command coincides with the SC on the importance of carefully analyzing the areas that would have resulted in a successful citizen participation.
Quarry explicounos also that the city had to pay the first year, project implementation, but from there each year to renew the agreement for free with this company, ; which is in charge d cleaning service, maintenance and conservation containers.
can see the data listed in late 2008 and throughout 2009 on the orders here
The Navy Luguesa City Hall, where there are installed 10 containers, a Technical Environment also provided 2009 data:
Oil collected (kg): 4,660
; Contaminate water which was avoided (gallons): 5,126,000
Water contamination was avoided per inhabitant and day (liters): 1 , 50
Conclusions:
- Several companies and therefore different methods of collecting oil. Each municipality must assess what would be the best proposal.
- is important to study the areas where to place a container.
- use drums may be an option to not have to put outer containers which take up space (parking spaces, for example). However in some cities such as SC that did not work. Moreover, as mentioned in other publications, the domestic oil, in certain quantities, is a hazardous waste, which requires certain safety measures.
- We know that, depending on the companies, there are very different models of containers: what to choose? The best would be a container, not too big nor too flashy, which can be anywhere (eg in an area muy carried over) and go almost unnoticed. You also need to be comfortable playing the oil therein and accessible to all users (including people with reduced mobility or in wheel Silla). And ideally, it is economical.
- important to consider the supermarkets.
Thanks to companies and municipalities as well as cited Ángel Dorrie Association ecologist Friends of the Earth.
Inglês version:
Many towns and cities of Galicia are carrying on the collection of used oil Household. This is the case of the cities Orense, Vigo and Lugo, among Others, as well as orders (La Coruña) and the village of Navy (Lugo).
These Are The Municipalities we have obtained information through interviews. In some, the collection is done in different ways and by different companies. We got from all them all conclusions that we will consider for the situation in the city of La Coruña.
In Galicia there are several private companies collecting and manage domestic oil and therefore, several methods for doing so. We talked to those with the highest incidence: División Verde and PMA . Broadly speaking, we can say that in Galicia there are currently two methods of collection: in drums of 50 or 100 liters ready somewhere inside buildings, neighboring communities, social centers or even supermarkets (that is PMA 's option); or approved containers in outdoor areas such as streets or squares, and those containers, according to the contractor, will have a different appearance (that is Division Verde 's option). In general, the drums are often chosen for the villages, while containers are installed in cities (although this is not true in all cases). Frequently, a company will collect the oil that will be subsequently carried to a plant for treatment (settling, analysis and control of physical and chemical parameters, etc ...). After this, the company will sell the refinery or biofuel production plants and other substances.
In the city of Orense we told to Carlos Cárcamo, Head of Waste Cleanup Service, Department of Environment . He explained that the city provides some bottles to neighbors for the oil filling and then empty them into the container at those neighboring communities which have requested it. However, the project is not delivering the expected results and it’s thought to opt for other containers (that are not too large)instead of drums and most importantly, look for strategic points where they can be more successful. Cárcamo believes that these points have to be zones of transit to which a neighbor can go walking in the daily / weekly routine, thus avoiding having to travel in a vehicle purpose only to deposit used oil.
In Vigo drums are also used: in supermarkets, cultural centers, neighboring communities ...
However in the city of Lugo both systems are in use: drums in neighboring communities and approved containers in supermarkets.
In Ordes and the community of Mariña (Lugo), they use patented containers used by one of the companies discussed ( División Verde ), which offers two models: one in which the oil is emptied and another in which people only deposit the bottle into the container, once full of oil (1.5 liter bottle takes to fill two months). They are not very flashy containers and have a low height. Both municipalities use the first model.
Jesús Pedreira, Councilor of Environmental and Health Rural in Ordenes council, explained that began to run the program in 2008 and in 2009 there was an increase in the amount of oil collected, thus decided to slightly increase the number of containers. However, in 2010 the data obtained were not so positive, and now they are thinking about making changes: it is not to increase the number of containers, but the key is to find strategic points. Therefore, Ordenes matches with Orense referring to the necessity of analyse and find the strategic points to locate the containers.
Pedreira explained that the council had to pay the first year of project implementation, but from there, renews each year free agreement with the company.
You can see the data for late 2008 and throughout 2009 in order here .
As for the city of Mariña (Lugo), 10 containers are installed, and technician of the Environment also provided us with data from 2009.
Oil collected (kilos): 4,660
Water contamination was avoided (liters): 5,126,000
Water pollution is avoided per person per day (liters): 1.50
Conclusions:
Conclusions:
- There are different companies and therefore different methods of collecting oil. Each council must assess what would be the best proposal.
- It is important to study the areas in which to put a container.
- Using drums may be an option not to have to put external containers taking up space (parking spaces, for example). However, in some cities, like Orense, this did not work. Furthermore, as stated in other publications, domestic oil in certain quantities is hazardous waste, as required safety precautions.
- We know that, depending on the companies, there are different models of containers: what to choose? The best would be a container that is not too big or too flashy, which can be placed anywhere (such as a busy area) and go almost unnoticed. Also need to be comfortable when depositing the oil and accessible to all users (including disabled people). And, ideally, would be economic.
- Important to Consider The action supermarkets.
Thanks to companies and Municipalities as well as Angel Dorrie above-the Environmental Association Amigos da Terra.
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